ReViewing BlackMountain College 2024
North, South, East, West:
Connecting Art Students Through Bernstein’s Borderlands
North-South-East-West
denotes the reach of the Bauhaus pedagogic method. Black Mountain College is
the key to unlocking Modernism in the arts in America between the 1930s and
1950s. This qualitative arts-based research paper is set in a Bauhaus inspired art
school in the North of the UK where my parents were lecturers and I also am a
lecturer. Yeomans (1987) writes that, key Bauhaus lecturers escaped from Nazi
Germany in the 1930s and were welcomed by Black Mountain and UK art schools. My
question is, does grounding international arts pedagogy in Connecting Art
Practice teaching method, reflect the spirit of the Bauhaus at Black Mountain
College, allowing creativity in the borderlands? Art students are often in the
borderlands between the city/the land, conflict/ peace, counterculture/cultural
capital, critical thinking/ dormant thinking. UK Educator Basil Bernstein
considers the concept of the Borderlands (in Bourne, 2003) stating that they
represent liminal, interstitial or fragmented spaces. In these spaces stories
are the language by which students and educators might connect and collaborate.
The Borderlands as seen in a teaching method called Connected Art Practice
might offer not a siloed/separated space but one where creativity and thinking
through making is a new way for art students to access critical thinking skills
and to capture their experience of being on societal and educational
boundaries. This paper will explore the implementation of Connected Art
Practice. The research is ontologically constructivist (Dewey, 2018)
epistemologically interpretivist (Gadamer, 2013) using thematic analysis in the
discussion on the dataset. It will consider the successes and pitfalls of this
pedagogic method. My teaching practice has developed in light of the teaching
of the Bauhaus (Fiedler & Feierabend, 1999). I attempt to emulate the
creative, interdisciplinary and experiential pedagogy of Black Mountain College
in my own curriculum development.
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